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Journal Article

Preview Enhanced Rule-Optimized Fuzzy Logic Damper Controller

2014-04-01
2014-01-0868
New developments in road profile measurement systems and in semi-active damper technology promote the application of preview control strategies to vehicle suspension systems. This paper details a new semi-active suspension control approach in which a rule-optimized Fuzzy Logic controller is enhanced through preview capability. The proposed approach utilizes an optimization process for obtaining the optimum membership functions and the optimum rule-base of the preview enhanced Fuzzy Logic controller. The preview enhanced Fuzzy Logic controller uses the feedforward road input information and the feedback vehicle state information as the controller inputs. An eleven degree of freedom full vehicle model, which is validated through laboratory tests performed on a hydraulic four-poster shaker, is used for the controller synthesis.
Journal Article

Triple-Control-Mode for Semi-Active Suspension System

2015-04-14
2015-01-0621
There is an increasing customer demand for adjustable chassis control features which enable adaption of the vehicle comfort and driving characteristics to the customer requirements. One of the most promising vehicle control systems which can be used to change the vehicle characteristics during the drive is the semi-active suspension system. This paper presents a Rule-Optimized Fuzzy Logic controller for semi-active suspension systems which can continuously adjust itself not only according to the road conditions but also to the driver requirements. The proposed controller offers three different control modes (Comfort, Normal and Sport) which can be switched by the driver during driving. The Comfort Mode minimizes the accelerations imposed on the driver and passengers by using a softer damping. On the other hand, the increased damping in Sport Mode provides better road holding capability, which is critical for sporty handling.
Journal Article

Performance Analysis of the Rule-Optimized Fuzzy-Logic Controller for Semi-Active Suspension

2016-04-05
2016-01-0444
This paper presents a performance analysis study for the Rule-Optimized controller of a semi-active suspension system. The Rule-Optimized controller is based on a Fuzzy Logic control scheme which offers new opportunities in the improvement of vehicle ride performance. An eleven degree of freedom full vehicle ride dynamics model is developed and validated through laboratory tests performed on a hydraulic four-poster shaker. An optimization process is applied to obtain the optimum Fuzzy Logic membership functions and the optimum rule-base of the semi-active suspension controller. The global optima of the cost function which considers the ride comfort and road holding performance of the full vehicle is determined through discrete optimization with Genetic Algorithm (GA).
Journal Article

Development of a Semi-Active Suspension Controller Using Adaptive-Fuzzy with Kalman Filter

2011-04-12
2011-01-0431
Following the developments in controlled suspension system components, the studies on the vertical dynamics analysis of vehicles increased their popularity in recent years. The objective of this study is to develop a semi-active suspension system controller using Adaptive-Fuzzy Logic control theories together with Kalman Filter for state estimation. A quarter vehicle ride dynamics model is constructed and validated through laboratory tests performed on a hydraulic four-poster shaker. A Kalman Filter algorithm is constructed for bounce velocity estimation, and its accuracy is verified through measurements performed with external displacement sensors. The benefit of using adaptive control with Fuzzy-Logic to maintain the optimal performance over a wide range of road inputs is enhanced by the accuracy of Kalman Filter in estimating the controller inputs. A gradient-based optimization algorithm is applied for improving the Fuzzy-Logic controller parameters.
Journal Article

Rule Optimized Fuzzy Logic Controller for Full Vehicle Semi-Active Suspension

2013-04-08
2013-01-0991
This paper presents a new and effective control concept for semi-active suspension systems. The proposed controller uses a Fuzzy Logic scheme which offers new opportunities in the improvement of vehicle ride performance. The Fuzzy Logic scheme tunes the controller to treat the conflict requirements of ride comfort and road holding parameters within a specified range of the suspension deflection. An eleven degree of freedom full vehicle ride dynamics model is constructed and validated through laboratory tests performed on a hydraulic four-poster shaker. A new optimization process for obtaining the optimum Fuzzy Logic membership functions and the optimum rule-base of the proposed semi-active suspension controller is proposed. Discrete optimization has been performed with a Genetic Algorithm (GA) to find the global optima of the cost function which considers the ride comfort and road holding performance of the full vehicle.
Technical Paper

Active Suspension and Anti-lock Braking Systems for Passenger Cars

2009-04-20
2009-01-0357
The aim of this study is to create an integrated controller between the active suspension system and an anti-lock braking system using fuzzy logic control theories to improve braking performance. Also, the ride performance during braking is investigated. Braking and ride performances for active are evaluated using half vehicle model. The suspension system, tyre-road interface and anti-lock braking system model are included in the model. The anti-lock braking system and active suspension is compared with the anti-lock braking system combining passive suspension. The simulation result obtained show that the active and ABS system with integrated controller reduces the braking time and distance in the range from 3% to 5% compared with the same system without integrated controller. Furthermore, anti-lock braking system and active suspension improves ride comfort and safety in vehicles compared with passive system.
Technical Paper

An Investigation of Anti-lock Braking System for Automobiles

2012-04-16
2012-01-0209
Nowadays, the anti-lock braking system, briefly ABS, is an important component in modern cars. Therefore, in this paper the one of the intelligent control theories “Fuzzy Logic Control” is suggested to create two different ABS controllers. The braking performance was examined theoretically using half vehicle model. The suspension system model, tire-road interface model and anti-lock braking system model are included in the model. The influence of vehicle initial speed and tire-road friction coefficient is investigated. The simulation results of the proposed controllers are compared with the conventional ABS controller and the Conventional Brake system. The results showed that, using Fuzzy Logic Control in ABS improved the braking performance than the conventional ABS. Furthermore, the improvement in the braking performance using fuzzy logic control is obtained without any additional sensors, which leads the controller to be more realizable for the industry application.
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