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A Multi-Criteria Decision Making Model for the Design of Machine Structures

Document Number: 2007-01-1479

Date Published: April 2007

Author(s):
Sreeram TR - Caterpillar
V.A. Katti - Caterpillar Engineering Design Center

Abstract:
Engineering design is a process in which the outcome is controlled by different perspectives such as design, manufacturing and testing. Such decision processes may involve only satisfaction of a single design constraint. The problems involving only a single constraint are far too limited and engineering design in general is multi-constraint problem. In view of the very nature of today¿s developments, most of these design processes are based on multiple perspectives or criteria. Given these different perspectives, `multiple-criteria¿ and `decision making¿ are nearly inseparable. Machine structure is one such area where complex decisions are made considering all the various contradicting aspects that affect the design. This paper explores a multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) model in the context of machine structures. Specifically, the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and trade off solutions such as Nash, Kalai-Somordinsky are used for the prioritization of the design alternatives and arriving at a final solution. Three case studies clearly capture the benefits of using this scheme in the context of machine structure applications.

File Size: 239K
Product Status: In Stock

Included in: SP-2119

See other papers presented at SAE World Congress & Exhibition, April 2007, Detroit, MI, USA, Session: Reliability and Robust Design in Automotive Engineering (Part 11 of 14) Decision under Uncertainty and Uncertainty Modeling

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