To achieve aggressive fuel economy standards, carmakers are developing technologies to reduce fuel consumption, including hybridization and electrification. Cost and affordability factors will be determined by these relevant technical issues which will provide for the successful implementation of lithium ion batteries for application in future generations of electrified vehicles.
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Powertrain Design to Meet Performance and Energy Consumption Goals for EcoCAR 3
2014-01-1915
Modeling and Validation of Lithium-Ion Automotive Battery Packs
2013-01-1539