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Technical Paper

Concept of Virtual Engine Control Module for High Quality and Time Efficient Verification and Testing of Powertrain Engine Control Module

2015-04-14
2015-01-0170
Wide varieties of vehicle Engine Management Systems are designed by different Tier#1 suppliers to meet highly complex requirements with the help of electronics. Emerging technologies and features of Engine Management Systems require a number of strategies for reducing the overall timing for verification with high quality testing. Analysis and decoding of data especially for highly critical and complex such as gasoline direct injection (GDi) engine fuel delivery output, high pressure fuel pump (HPFP), spark control output and different varieties of engine position signals are time consuming. This paper introduces Virtual Engine Control Module (VECM) technology to solve the problem of decoding complex signals and high level verification. A proposed test bench setup consists of VECM, ECM, simulator and real actuator load with complete software flashed inside the ECM.
Journal Article

EMC Management in HEV/EV Applications

2014-04-01
2014-01-0219
Shielding of the high voltage cabling is a cost effective method for reducing unwanted EMI in hybrid and electric vehicles. Ensuring the shielding effectiveness (SE) of the high voltage (HV) cabling and connectors is critical at the component and subsystem level. The effectiveness of the shielding must also be proven for the useful life of the vehicle. This paper will examine some of the critical aspects of ensuring good SE of HV cabling and connectors in hybrid and electric vehicles. This paper will also review some of the test methods utilized to make these measurements.
Journal Article

Technical Issues of 100Mbit/s Ethernet Transmission based on Standard Automotive Wiring Components

2014-04-01
2014-01-0249
The presentation describes a technical solution for 100 Mbit/s Ethernet Data transmission cabling. This solution considers the specific requirements of automotive wiring harness and manufacturing. It bases on standard automotive connectors and headers. Currently the development of automotive electronic architecture considers central ECU or data backbone structure for the upcoming EE architecture (e. g. single ECU for network; SEN). For these structures solid and cost effective data backbone solutions are essential. Ethernet, a wide distributed and well-known bus system for office and industry data distribution provide a wide range of software tools and many physical layer solutions. Several cabling systems are available. Based on this we propose a solution for automotive application.
Journal Article

New Compact, High Efficiency, Variable Displacement Compressor for the Small Vehicle Segment

2014-04-01
2014-01-0630
As fuel prices continue to rise automotive manufacturers continue to push their suppliers to provide technology that improves the potential fuel efficiency of their applications. In addition there is an increasing trend towards smaller, lighter and more compact vehicles to mitigate the automotive carbon footprint. These movements necessitated the development of a new compact, low mass, variable displacement compressor to match the requirements for these smaller and more efficient vehicles. The new Delphi MVC, or Miniature Variable Compressor, meets these requirements by integrating the high efficiency of our latest swashplate variable compressor design into a compact and lightweight package. This design can be offered in a range of displacements from 80 to 100cc and can be offered as either internally or externally controlled to support the customer's needs.
Technical Paper

A Non Traditional Solution for High Vibration Connection Systems

2014-04-01
2014-01-0221
As automotive and commercial vehicle OEM's continue their quest to reduce cost, product selection, quality, and reliability must be maintained. On-engine and wheel located connection systems create the greatest challenges due to the extreme levels of vibration. In the past, devices were fewer, and there where less direct connects in high vibration locations (Engine/ wheel sensors, electronic controllers, fuel injectors). Instead, small wire harnesses (“pigtails”) were commonly used. These pigtails can dampen the effect of the environment which includes mild to severe vibration by keeping the environmental effect away from the electrical connection contact point. Electrically connecting directly to the device creates new challenges in the connection system with the increased threat of fretting corrosion. Suppliers supporting OEM's are attempting to meet these direct connect requirements with lubrication, precious metal plating, and high contact force contacts.
Technical Paper

Modeling of the Impact of Ultrasonic Welding of Harness on the Terminals Integrity

2014-04-01
2014-01-0224
The ultrasonic (US) welding of wires in automotive harnesses is increasingly used as an alternative to mechanical splices. However, this welding process may harm the electrical terminals crimped on the wires ends as a result on the energy propagation along the wire up the terminal with a frequency that is close to the terminals' natural frequencies. The modeling of the ultrasonic welding had been investigated by several authors from the process and weld strength perspective but the modeling of its effect on electrical terminals in automotive harnesses has not been given much attention in the literature. This paper describes and illustrates approaches used for modeling of the impact of the US welding on the electrical terminals in terms of stress and deformation from qualitative and quantitative perspectives and the related benefits/limitations from predictive standpoint. Illustrations are given on an actual terminal with respect to a typical ultrasonic welding process.
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