Search Results

Especially in crowded urban areas, light-duty vehicles often spend a great deal of time operating under idle conditions for which exhaust temperatures may be too low to maintain exhaust catalyst activity. This study investigated two methods of increasing Diesel exhaust temperature of a light-duty Diesel engine under idle conditions: post injection of fuel after TDC and intake throttling. For this particular study, EGR was not used. The engine operating parameters considered included three idle speeds of 800, 1100 and 1200 rpm, with the engine fully warmed up. Two rail pressures of 500 and 800 bar were studied with the injection strategy being the primary variable. The parameters measured included exhaust temperature, exhaust concentrations of NOx and HCs, as well as fuel consumption, IMEP and COV of IMEP. For the baseline idle conditions, manifold-out exhaust temperature was approximately 100 °C-105 °C.