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Technical Paper

Theoretical Investigation into the Natural Characteristic of Torsional Vibration of a Hydromechanical Vehicular Transmission System

1996-08-01
961770
In this paper the working principle of hydraulic branch of the hydromechanical transmission is introduced, dynamic characteristic analysed, its actuating medium enclosed in the working space consists that of pump, soft pipeline and motor considered to be a torsional hydraulic spring whose torsional stiffness and damping provided. The multidegrees-of-freedom of the concentrated mass-elasticity discrete mechanics model is utilized to analyze the transmission system, and the finite element method is employed to model it, the torsional natural characteristic of the system are calculated, these provide the scientific basis for structural modification of controlling the vibration and noise.
Technical Paper

The System Identification for the Hydrostatic Drive System of Secondary Regulation Using Neural Networks

1996-10-01
962231
In this paper, the system identification theory and method using dynamic neural networks are presented, the multilayer feedforward networks employed, the backpropagation with adaptive learning rate algorithms proposed. Finally the comparision of network output with that of the hydrostatic drive system of secondary regulation is given, and output error, sum-squared error et al, or the results that embody the effect of system identification given sine input to it are provided.
Technical Paper

The Optimal Control of the Vehicular Powertrain with a Continuously Variable Transmission

1997-11-17
973281
The cruise control as one of promising vehicle active control has been receiving a considerable attention in recent years, so the related problems are discussed in this paper. Mathematical model of the engine under the steady state and general dynamics equation of the Continuously Variable Transmission(CVT) are given, the regulating principle of the operating state of the engine is analyzed, and the conjugate gradient method employed to solve the optimal control problem of the vehicle in the cruise control is described, so the operating state of the engine could be controlled. At end of paper, some results are provided to verify the approach based on the vehicular powertrain with a hydromechanical CVT.
Technical Paper

The Nonlinear System Identification for the Engine of Automated Automobiles Using Neural Networks

1996-08-01
961825
In this paper the nonlinear system identification theory and method using neural networks are presented, the multilayer feedforward networks employed, the backpropagation learning algorithm proposed. The inputs of the networks are consisted of angular velocity and throttle angle, and outputs torque of the engine, finally the comparision of simulation result with that of experiment and other results that embody the effect of system identification are given. Relative studies revealed that the nonlinear system identification for the engine of automated automobiles using neural networks can be effective.
Technical Paper

The Intelligent Control for the Hydrostatic Drive System of Secondary Regulation Using Neural Networks

1996-08-01
961838
In this paper, the intelligent control theory and method using neural networks are presented, the multilayer feedforward networks employed, the back propagation learning algorithm proposed. Finally the angular velocity control result of the hydrostatic drive system of secondary regulation with such type of control is provided. Relative studies revealed that the intelligent control for the system using neural networks can be effective.
Technical Paper

Study on Intelligent Shift Strategy with the Humachine Technology

1997-11-17
973279
Based on analysis problems of vehicle with present automatic transmission, an Intelligent Shift Strategy(ITSS) is proposed for the first time. Three kinds of information, which are the driver intention, the vehicle dynamic characteristics and the outside environment, are included in it, and the humachine technology is applied to decide shift strategy.
Technical Paper

Stability Analysis for the Fuzzy Control of Clutches

1997-09-08
972773
Control of the Clutch is a complex system with multi-infactor, multi-goal and nonlinear properties, the fast tracing capability should be needed at the same time, so the fuzzy control is suitable for it. The difficulty of the clutch fuzzy control is how to analyze its stability. In this paper, the theory of Lyapunov and linear approximation is applied to analyze and design the stability of the clutch fuzzy control, which is a practical method in analysis of the stability of nonlinear systems.
Technical Paper

Research on Vehicular Hydrostatic Energy Storage Transmission and Its Control System

1997-11-17
973179
Although Hydrostatic Transmission System (HTS) had been used in many places, such as machine tools, agriculture machinery, construction machinery, and vehicles, it had not been used in good performance. Twenty years ago many people began to design new hydrostatic transmission with higher efficiency. Hydrostatic Energy Storage Transmission System (HESTS) is one of new hydrostatic transmission system with higher efficiency. HESTS is more fit for being used in vehicle that is always running in undulating ground or starting and braking frequently. Construction of vehicular HESTS was analyzed, mathematical model of vehicular HESTS was established. The needed control strategies of vehicular HESTS were analyzed because there are many variables would be controlled in the new transmission system.
Technical Paper

Numerical Analysis of Stresses within the High Speed Flywheel in the Regenerative Braking System of a City Bus

1995-11-01
952599
In this paper,the flywheel is considered to be linear elastic composition in accordance with its operating characteristic, mechanical and mathematical model are presented,the finite element method is employed to carry out the numerical analysis of steady and unsteady stresses within the high speed flywheel in the regenerative braking system of a city bus,and these provide the basis foŕ its structural modification and further rational design.
Technical Paper

Dynamic Modelling on Energy Storage System of High Speed Flywheel for Powertrain of Fuel Economy in City Bus

1993-11-01
932962
The city buses start and stop frequently, therefore significant amount of kinetic energy is wasted on friction plates. In order to retrieve this amount of energy, various feasible and efficient energy storage systems have been suggested by researchers to reuse the energy to improve the efficiency of the city bus. Due to small size, high energy density, cleanliness and easiness to absorb/reuse the energy, the storage system of flywheel is hopeful to be coming into wide use. In this paper, a dynamic model is analyzed to study the characteristics of the system using time series. Finally, comparison between simulation and experiment is given.
Technical Paper

An Intelligent Controller for the Vehicle Standing Starts Based on the Rules and Knowledges

1997-11-17
973280
Difficulty of the Automatic Transmission(AT) is to properly control its clutch while the vehicle starts. An intelligent hierarchical controller is proposed in this paper. The upper of it is an intelligent PID controller based on a driver's experience and an expert's knowledge. It gives real time signals to the lower controller and coordinates the control between engine and clutch. The lower Variable Structure Fuzzy Controller (VSFC) executes the upper controller's direction signal.
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