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Technical Paper

Computer Analysis of Stirling Cycle Cryocooler

1995-07-01
951720
This paper discusses about the software ‘ISCP’ developed for thermodynamic design and analysis of Stirling cycle cryocooler. The model is based on second order analysis method which assumes the various parasitic losses as independent of each other. The specifications of the cooler are arrived at using the Design Module of the software after performing various optimizations. The analysis module performs both dynamic and thermodynamic analyses.
Technical Paper

Experimental Evaluation of Copper Braid Thermal Conductance for IRS-1C Spacecraft

1994-06-01
941471
“Tinned Copper Braid” is planned to be used in IRS-1C spacecraft for the thermal control of the detector of the “Middle Infra Red” (MIR) band of LISS III Camera. The thermal conductance of the braid was evaluated experimentally in the temperature range of -65°C to +35°C by employing the calorimetric technique. The measured thermal conductance of the 215mm long copper braid varies from 0.051 to 0.056 W/°C at different temperatures in the specified range. An error estimation has been performed which shows a maximum uncertainty of better than ± 5% on the conductance value measured.
Technical Paper

Emittance Measurement on Various Optical Solar Reflectors

1994-06-01
941517
Thermal control materials of different types are being used on the spacecraft for temperature control viz. Thermal control tapes, Thermal control paints, Anodised surfaces and Optical solar reflectors. This paper covers the measurement of emittance at different temperatures on various Optical Solar Reflectors ( OSR ) both rigid and flexible types. The rigid OSRs evaluated are OCLI - USA, PPE - UK and ISRO - INDIA. The flexible OSR is from SHELDAHL - USA. The emittance of the OSRs were measured in the temperature range 223K - 373K using steady state calorimetric method. Measurements were done on a square sample with OSRs affixed on each face. The sample has a built in heater and an evacuated low temperature radiation receiver is used for the test environment. Experimental results, temperature dependence of the total hemispherical emittance relation for each of these OSRs and error estimation are presented in this paper.
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