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Technical Paper

Data-Driven Methods for Classification of Driving Styles in Buses

2012-04-16
2012-01-0744
Fuel consumption and vehicle breakdown depend upon the driving style of the driver, for example, hard driving style leads to more wear and consequently more failures of vehicle components. Because of this, it is important to identify and classify the driver's driving style in order to give the driver feedback through a driver assistance system. The driver would then be able to detect and learn to avoid a driving style that is not appropriate. The input data is provided by different sensors installed in the vehicle, where different drivers and driving routes have been measured. The data is subjectively classified into two different driving styles: normal and hard. Hard driving style can be characterized, for example, by rapid acceleration and braking. Since it is not trivial to build a model which is able to distinguish hard driving from normal, a data mining approach has been employed.
Technical Paper

Self-organized Modeling for Vehicle Fleet Based Fault Detection

2008-04-14
2008-01-1297
Operators of fleets of vehicles desire the best possible availability and usage of their vehicles. This means the preference is that maintenance of a vehicle is scheduled with as long intervals as possible. However, it is then important to be able to detect if a component in a specific vehicle is not functioning properly earlier than expected (due to e.g. manufacturing variations). This paper proposes a telematic based fault detection scheme for enabling fault detection for diagnostics by using a population of vehicles. The basic idea is that it is possible to create low-dimensional representations of a sub-system or component in a vehicle, where the representation (or model parameters) of a vehicle can be monitored for changes compared to the model parameters observed in a fleet of vehicles.
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