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Technical Paper

Sound Source Identification of In-Plane Squeal of Disc Brakes Using Array Microphones and Its Verification by Acoustic Simulation

2023-11-05
2023-01-1869
As the vehicle electrification progresses and the demand for acoustic comfort increases, the NVH performance of brakes becomes more important theme. In-plane squeal of disc brake is one of phenomena that is difficult to countermeasure. In this study, we used array microphones to search for sound sources of in-plane squeal in order to elucidate the mechanism. The Microphones were set in the out-of-plane direction and the lateral direction of a disc in brake components on a full-sized dynamometer. In the vibration mode in which in-plane stretch vibration was dominant, the sparse and dense parts showed high sound pressure. 3D laser vibrometer was used to check displacements of the disc, and the result indicated a possibility that the sparse and dense parts could vibrate in the out-of-plane direction and generate the sound. Then, complex eigenvalue analysis (CEA) and acoustic simulation were conducted to validate the experimental results.
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