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Technical Paper

Acoustic Study on Tubular Micro-perforated Flow Plug Sections for Vehicle Silencer’s Application

2022-06-15
2022-01-0933
A rapid publicity growth has led to an extensive application of micro-perforated (MP) acoustic elements for broadband sound absorption in the exhaust systems of the internal combustion engine. Most typically, the MPs are exposed to grazing flow conditions, studied thoroughly by various authors in the past decades and represented by adequate acoustic models by now. However, in certain exhaust system designs implemented in the fibreless silencers of modern ground vehicles, an alternative layout for the tubular flow duct MP elements - the flow plug condition has been proven to be useful. In this type of MP’s application, the propagating gas flow is entirely guided through the micro-perforated sections upstream and downstream of the rigid plug, typically increasing the flow resistivity and the viscous damping of the sound in duct. Acoustic studies on such type of MP’s operating condition are scarce.
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