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Technical Paper

Evaluation of a New In-vehicle HMI System Composed of Steering Wheel Switch and Head-Up Display - Comparison with a center-cluster panel when the number of switch pushes is the same for each HMI -

2008-04-14
2008-01-0559
In this paper, we discuss the operational convenience and safe driving when operating a human-machine interface (HMI) while driving on a virtual expressway. We previously conducted an experiment to evaluate a center-cluster panel switch and two prototypes of new HMI with a head-up display (HUD) and steering wheel switch (SWS) in which the participant followed a lead vehicle on an expressway by using a driving simulator (DS). We also conducted another experiment to evaluate these new HMIs when a driver operating an HMI encountered a sudden danger while driving. However, in these previous experiments, the number of switch pushes was not the same for each HMI. In this study, we compared the participants' switch operation performance, eye movement, and reaction to sudden danger in the new experimental condition, where the number of switch pushes is the same for each HMI, with those of the previous work.
Technical Paper

Evaluation of a New In-vehicle HMI System Composed of Steering Wheel Switch and Head-Up Display

2006-04-03
2006-01-0576
An experimental method was required to evaluate both the operability and the influence on safety of in-vehicle devices used while driving. We proposed to measure the number of errors, operation time, glance time, and variations in steering angle and yaw angle through objective tests, as well as eliciting subjective evaluations by participants. We conducted an experiment in which, using a driving simulator to evaluate a center-cluster panel switch and a new human-machine interface (HMI) with a head-up display (HUD) and steering wheel switch (SWS), the participant follows a lead vehicle on an expressway. Results indicate that the experimental method is effective for comprehensively evaluating in-vehicle devices and identifying where improvements are needed. The merits of the new HMI are also discussed.
Technical Paper

Evaluation of a New In-vehicle HMI System Composed of Steering Wheel Switch and Head-Up Display when a Driver Encounters Sudden Danger

2007-04-16
2007-01-0439
We conducted an experiment to evaluate the operational convenience and the influence on safe driving of a new human-machine interface (HMI) by using a driving simulator (DS). In this system a driver operates the new HMI and center-cluster panel switches while driving on an expressway and when encountering a sudden danger. Based on the results, we discuss the operational convenience and driving safety when operating an HMI while driving on a virtual expressway.
Technical Paper

On-the-Spot Investigation of Negotiation Patterns of Passing Cars without Right of Way at a Non-Signalized Intersection

2007-08-05
2007-01-3599
We conducted experiments to collect data on vehicle speed to investigate the movement of a car without the right of way passing through an intersection. Movement was measured at each moment by the distance between the stop line and the car. This was accomplished by using video cameras and a laser displacement meter. We analyzed drivers' common driving behavior when passing through an intersection without the right of way.
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