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Technical Paper

Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Inter-Ring Gas Pressures and Blowby in a Diesel Engine

1993-03-01
930792
Inter-ring gas pressures and blowby in a diesel engine were investigated analytically and compared to experimental data measured at three engine speeds. Coupled simulations of ring dynamics, ring lubrication and inter-ring gas dynamics were carried out using the RINGPAK software, a code for the integrated analysis of ring pack performance and tribology. Inter-ring pressures and ring dynamics are known to have an important effect on the “blowback” mechanism of in-cylinder oil consumption, i.e. that of oil-laden gas flow from the ring lands into the cylinder. Predicted land pressures matched the experimental results very well qualitatively as well as quantitatively. The coupling between ring motions and inter-ring gas pressures and blowby, a key feature of the methodology, was seen to be crucial in obtaining agreement with detailed features of the land pressure data.
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