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Technical Paper

Wall Wetting Characterization Using an Image-Based Scattering Technique

2004-06-08
2004-01-1953
A simple imaging technique was explored as a means for characterizing in-cylinder wall wetting in GDI engines. For technique development, a GDI fuel injector was directed vertically down on the top of a temperature controlled flat piston within a non-motored research cylinder in an experimental arrangement described previously [3, 4, 6, 7, 14]. A three-factor randomized factorial design of experiments was performed that included laser sheet level (with three treatments including 0 mm, 2 mm, and 5 mm from the piston surface), piston surface temperature (with three treatments including 100 °C, 150 °C, and 200 °C), and time after start of fuel (with five treatments including 1 ms, 2 ms, 3 ms, 4 ms, and 5 ms after start of fuel). The technique for characterizing wall-wetting differences involved subtracting the 8-bit pixel intensity values at every pixel location for one laser-illuminated scattered image from another image.
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