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Technical Paper

Examination of Car to Light Truck Compatibility in Frontal Crashes

2001-03-05
2001-01-1165
In the United States, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) routinely measures the force exerted on the rigid barrier in frontal crash tests. Thirty-six load cells on the barrier face measure the distribution of the crash forces. This study examined the load cell barrier data collected during recent years to assess the geometric distribution of the crash forces and the variation in stiffness across the vehicle width. The location of the Center of Force was proposed as a metric for quantitatively describing the geometric properties of the crash forces. The Center of Force location was calculated for each column of load cells. Variations in the Center of Force location across the width of the barrier were examined for typical vehicles. This study applies the aggressiveness metric to a frontal crash from NASS/CDS 1997 in which a passenger car collided with a light truck.
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