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Technical Paper

An Analysis of Assisted Turbocharging with Light Hybrid Powertrain

2006-04-03
2006-01-0019
A “new” concept combining existing technologies of engine downsizing, electrically assisted turbocharging and light hybrid powertrain is proposed. Published analysis of hybrid technology and data of production hybrid vehicles are used to show that much of the benefit is derived from engine downsizing. Engine downsizing results in operation more often at wider open throttle with reduced pumping work and higher efficiency conditions. Results from vehicles using turbocharged, downsized engines are used to further corroborate this conclusion. Fuel shut off during coasting and vehicle stopping/idling also contributes positively to fuel economy improvement. In a “full hybrid” configuration, electric motor and battery energy is used to compensate for engine downsizing to get high torque at low speeds. Brake energy recovery is used to charge batteries.
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