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Technical Paper

Identification of In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Modal Coupling Mechanism in Brake Squeal by the Empirical Mode Decomposition Method

2003-03-03
2003-01-0682
Experimental verification is an important approach for understanding the mechanisms of disc brake squeal. One mechanism of disc brake squeal, i.e., coupling of in-plane and out-of-plane vibration modes of disc brake rotor, was found by experiments. Despite the vast amount of experimental data available, little effort has been dedicated to exploring what the time series information can reveal in relevance to squeal. In this paper, a new signal processing tool employing the Empirical Mode Decomposition Method (EMD) and its application to the identification of the characteristics of disc brake squeal will be discussed. The EMD was originally developed for ocean wave mechanics [1] and is particularly useful for the type of non-stationary data found in disc brake squeal. EMD is a time series analysis method that extracts a set of basis functions describing the fundamental characteristics of the response of a system.
Technical Paper

Suppression of Self-Excited Vibration by Dither Technique with Potential Application to Reduce Brake Squeal

2004-10-10
2004-01-2790
Disc brake squeal is a manifestation of the friction-induced self-excited instability of the brake system. One of known techniques in suppressing dynamic instabilities in nonlinear systems is by applying dither. The focus of this paper is to examine, through numerical examples, the feasibility and effects of dither on nonlinear systems as a means of quenching large-amplitude limit cycles. In particular, various ways of introducing the dither, either via modifications of the system characteristics or as external excitation, are explored. The investigation is extended to a disc brake system using finite elements simulations. Numerical results show that large-amplitude vibrations can be suppressed by dither and careful tuning of the amplitude and frequency of the dither can result in an effective quenching. The potential application of this technique to disc brake squeal control is also discussed.
Book

Disc Brake Squeal

2005-12-13
Chapters written by professional and academic experts in the field cover: analytical modeling and analysis, CEA modeling and numerical methods, techniques for dynamometer and road test evaluation, critical parameters that contribute to brake squeal, robust design processes to reduce/prevent brake squeal via up-front design, and more.
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