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Technical Paper

Extension of Lagrangian-Eulerian Spray Modeling: Application to High Pressure Evaporating Diesel Sprays

2000-06-19
2000-01-1893
The Lagrangian-Eulerian approach is commonly used to simulate engine sprays. However typical spray computations are strongly mesh dependent. This is explained by an inadequate space resolution of the strong velocity and vapor concentration gradients. In Diesel sprays for instance, the Eulerian field is not properly computed close to the nozzle exit in the vicinity of the liquid phase. This causes an overestimated diffusion that leads to inaccuracies in the modeling of fuel-air mixing. By now it is not possible to enhance grid resolution since it would violate requested assumptions for the Lagrangian liquid phase description. Besides, a full Eulerian approach with an adapted mesh is not practical at the moment mainly because of prohibitive computer requirements. Keeping the Lagrangian-Eulerian approach, a new methodology is introduced: the full Lagrangian-Eulerian Coupling (CLE).
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