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Technical Paper

Pressure Ratio-Based Method for Non-Isentropic Inflow Valve Boundary Conditions Resolution

2010-04-12
2010-01-1052
The amount of fresh air induced into the cylinder is the main parameter to be taken into account when developing the engine control laws. However, the instantaneous amount of induced air cannot be directly measured. Additionally, as the engine air ducting becomes more and more complex (high and low pressure exhaust gas recirculation, variable valve timing, pneumatic hybridization…), models used to develop engine control laws must be as predictive as possible. It has therefore been decided to use 1d aerodynamics simulation to provide accuracy to the control laws development and validation process. Commercial engine codes have been tested but did not give satisfactory results in terms of calculation time and flexibility. Additionally, in the case where no experimental data are available to determine valve discharge coefficient, simulation results were in total disagreement with the engine bench measurements.
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