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Technical Paper

Effect of Numerical Configuration on Predicted EGR Cylinder-to-Cylinder Dispersion

2020-04-14
2020-01-1113
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) is employed widely in compression-ignited engines and currently under consideration for being implemented into spark-ignited engines. EGR cylinder-to-cylinder dispersion is one of the features of such engines that developers are challenged to abate, because low EGR rates increase NOx emissions and excessive EGR rates can produce a significant amount of particulate matter. Taking into account the complex geometries of some automotive manifolds, the treatment of this topic through 3D computational fluid-dynamics (CFD) simulations seems mandatory to study the transport phenomena in a proper way. The main objective of this work is the analysis of the influence of the numerical setup main parameters (mesh, time-step size, turbulence modeling) in a CFD URANS simulation of an automotive engine intake manifold in the EGR distribution.
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