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Journal Article

A New System for the Measurement on Small Samples of the Normal-Incidence Insertion Loss of Acoustic Multilayers

2021-08-31
2021-01-1093
This article presents a new system for the measurement on small samples of the normal-incidence Insertion Loss (IL) of multilayers used for the manufacturing of automotive sound package parts. The system consists of a rigid piston connected to an electrodynamic shaker and facing a tube positioned just above it. The measurement principle is based on the evaluation of the Transfer Matrix (TM) of the piston-and-sample assembly, from which the desired IL can be calculated. The TM can, in turn, be evaluated from the measurement of the piston velocity and of the acoustic pressure inside the tube, with two different tube termination conditions. The proposed measurement system is first of all aimed at simplifying the assessment of the acoustic insulation of multilayers used for the manufacturing of sound package parts.
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