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Optimal Engine Starts of an Input-Split Hybrid Electric Vehicle

2015-04-14
2015-01-1227
Engine start-stop system is one of the main mechanisms for fuel saving in hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). During those transient events, especially during engine starts, the engine torque pulsations can be an NVH issue if there is direct mechanical coupling between the engine and the driveline. In addition, engine starts may also result in the interruption of driving torque. The fast torque response of the electric machines provides a possible solution to mitigate the output torque fluctuation. But the effect is limited by the capability of these two electric machines due to the three missions they must satisfy simultaneously, i.e., starting the engine, compensating the torque pulsations and providing the demanded driving torque. To thoroughly understand this problem and propose possible solutions, in this study, we developed an input-split HEV powertrain model with a grounding clutch.
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