Refine Your Search

Search Results

Technical Paper

Impacts of Two-Speed Gearbox on Electric Vehicle's Fuel Economy and Performance

2013-04-08
2013-01-0349
Recent developments of hybrid vehicle technology have promoted another wave of vehicle electrification and introduction of pure electric vehicles (PEVs), such as Nissan Leaf and Ford Transit Connect Electric. The energy efficiency of these PEVs with an electric drive can be potentially further improved by introducing a two-speed or multi-speed gearbox to ensure the electric machine to operate at peak performance. In this work, a powertrain model of the Transit Connect Electric is built to examine the powertrain efficiency improvement potentials using a two-speed gearbox. The HEV and EV powertrain modeling tool, AUTONOMIE from US Argonne National Lab, is used for the powertrain modeling, and partially verified using vehicle testing data from US Environment Protection Agency (EPA). An optimization method, whose kernel is Dynamic Programming (DP), is combined with the model to find the possible minimum energy consumption and corresponding gear ratios.
X