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Technical Paper

CFD Method Development for Simulating Water Fording for a Passenger Car

2021-04-06
2021-01-0205
The present work deals with the development of a CFD method to simulate water fording/water wading for a passenger car. Water wading of automobiles in different water depths can lead to water ingestion into the air induction snorkel. This is unfavourable as this ingested water can cause the malfunction of the engine. This takes on an added importance when designing multi-terrain vehicles, where the interest could be in wading water effectively in many scenarios. The design of the snorkel, its position and height can be important in preventing water from entering the Air Induction System (AIS) and hence the engine. So, a water fording test of a vehicle is conducted to ensure the efficacy of the AIS snorkel in preventing water entering the AIS system. The ability of numerical simulations to effectively replicate testing performed in a long water tank is put to test in this paper. The CFD method development has been done using the commercial code, Simerics-MP+®.
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