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Technical Paper

NVH Technologies and Challenges on Electric Powertrain

2018-06-13
2018-01-1551
In this article, NVH performance of fully electric vehicles and some key technologies for NVH improvement are presented. A focus is made on a global NVH simulation methodology able to take into account the electromagnetic excitation sources and all the powertrain structure. Examples of simulation results are shown which allow us not only to predict the NVH performance, but also to understand better the fundamental NVH behavior of an electric motor. In an electric motor, the most important NVH phenomenon is the whistling noise, which is caused by the electromagnetic forces and amplified by the powertrain structure. With the current NVH simulation technology, e-motor whistling noise levels can be accurately simulated up to 4500 Hz. The improvement of e-motor whistling noise can be achieved both by reduction of the electromagnetic forces at the source and by optimization of powertrain structure.
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