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Technical Paper

Numerical Modelling of Metal Forming by SPH with Multi-GPU Acceleration

2019-04-02
2019-01-1085
Large material distortion, plastic deformation and forging make the numerical modelling of metal forming a difficult task. Grid-based methods such as the Finite Element Method (FEM) are incapable of simulating this process as these schemes suffer from mesh distortion and mesh entanglement. The mesh-based numerical frameworks with discontinuous enrichment can model finite deformation problems with limited success. Moreover, the presence of flaws, multiple crack surfaces and their interaction make the simulation even more numerically and computationally intensive. In this regard, Lagrangian particle-based meshfree methods are more relevant. There exist several mesh-free methods and among these Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is a truly meshfree method. In SPH the computational domain is discretised by a set of particles. A given particle interacts only with its neighbouring particles through a kernel function with a constant radius.
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