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Technical Paper

In-Cylinder Charge Motion Development for Gasoline Engine

2021-09-22
2021-26-0062
In the recent years world-wide automotive manufacturers are continuously working in the research of the suiTable technical solutions to meet upcoming stringent carbon dioxide (CO2) emission targets, defined by regulatory authorities across the world. Many technologies have been already developed, or are currently under study, to meet the legislated targets. To meet this objective, the generation of tumble at intake stroke and the conservation of turbulence intensity at the end of compression stroke inside the combustion chamber have a significant role in the contribution towards accelerating the burning rate, increasing the thermal efficiency and reducing the cyclic variability [1]. Tumble generation is mainly attained by intake port design, and conservation is achieved during the end of compression stroke 690 ~ 720 crank angles (CA) which is strictly affected by the piston bowl geometry and pentroof combustion chamber shape.
Technical Paper

Noise Problem Resolution and Sound Quality Improvement of Valve Timing Belt in 4 Cylinders PFI Gasoline Engine

2019-04-02
2019-01-0783
IC Engine Timing belt is a major noise prone area and it takes time during development to achieve acceptable NVH characteristics. In an existing engine under series production noise problem observed due to excitation of timing belt span by crank timing sprocket tooth. From vehicle perspective noise was heard in vehicle cabin at around idling RPM and a second peak observed around twice the initial RPM. This paper includes a methodology for use of computer based analytical simulation methods to predict timing belt dynamic behavior and NVH characteristics. Along with development of computer based multi body dynamic model for timing belt, validation of simulation model with actual testing was done and after correlation of testing and simulated results countermeasure were finalized based on iterations in multi body simulation model.
Technical Paper

Intake and Exhaust Ports Design for Tumble and Mass Flow Rate Improvements in Gasoline Engine

2019-04-02
2019-01-0763
In recent years, world-wide automotive manufacturers have been continuously working in the research of suitable technical solutions to meet upcoming stringent carbon dioxide (CO2) emission targets, as defined by international regulatory authorities. Many technologies have been already developed, or are currently under study, to meet legislated targets. In-line with above objective, the enhancement of turbulence intensity inside the combustion chamber has a significant importance which contributes to accelerating the burning rate, to increase the thermal efficiency and to reduce the cyclic variability [9]. Turbulence generation is mainly achieved during the intake stroke which is strictly affected by the intake port geometry, orientation and to certain extends by combustion chamber masking. Conservation of turbulence intensity till 700~720 crank angle (CA) is achieved by optimized shape of combustion chamber geometry and piston bowl shape.
Technical Paper

Coding, Evaluation, Comparison, Ranking and Optimum Selection of Supercharger

2016-04-05
2016-01-0293
The paper expresses an important issue of optimum selection of a supercharger for a given application from the global market in the presence of a variety of superchargers available commercially off the shelf (COTS). Coding scheme suggested is based on developing an attribute based scheme for all superchargers available off the shelf. N-digit coding scheme provides in-depth understanding of all the attributes to be considered by the customers, designers, engineers and engineers of the industry for further improvement. We also aim to create exhaustive database of superchargers along with their attributes. The paper adopts a MADM-TOPSIS (Multiple Attribute Decision Making -Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) technique and graphical methods that are being used widely in different disciplines and are published. The method ensures that the optimum supercharger is closest to the hypothetically best solution and farthest from the worst solution.
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