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Technical Paper

Drivers Involved in Crashes Killing Older Road Users

2007-04-16
2007-01-1165
5, 032 people aged 70 or older were killed on US roads in 2005. Of these, 827 were drivers killed in single-vehicle crashes. The remaining 4, 205 were all killed in crashes involving at least one other driver. While a vast body of literature has focused on older drivers, this paper addresses the other drivers involved in the crashes that account for 84% of the deaths of road users 70 and over. The other drivers can be placed into three categories. 1. Drivers of vehicles involved in crashes in which pedestrians aged 70 or older are killed. 2. Drivers involved in two-vehicle crashes in which drivers aged 70 or older are killed. 3. Drivers of vehicles in which passengers aged 70 or older are killed, and drivers of vehicles involved in crashes with vehicles transporting such passengers. Analysis using data for 2000-2005 finds that 89% of pedestrian fatalities aged 70 or older occurred in crashes in which the driver was aged 69 or younger.
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