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Technical Paper

The Influence of Paper-Based Friction Material Porosity on the Performance of a Wet Clutch

1994-03-01
941032
One of the major characteristics of paper-based wet friction materials used for clutch plates and brake bands in automotive automatic transmissions is represented by the combinations of resilient and porous properties. In a previous paper, the relationship between porosity and the friction characteristics of a paper-based friction material was studied, based on Stribeck Diagrams and the torque curves obtained from an SAE No. 2 friction tester. In this paper, the effects of porosity on the frictional performance and thermal resistance of a paper-based friction material were studied, for practical paper-based friction materials, the contents of which are varied but the geometries are the same as used in real applications. It was found that the thermal resistance and the friction performance are influenced by the porosity of the material.
Technical Paper

The Relationship Between Porosity and Mechanical Strength in Paper-Based Friction Materials

1996-02-01
960982
The friction performance and thermal resistance of paper-based wet friction materials used for automotive automatic transmissions are influenced by the material structure formed as a result of the combination of porosity and resiliency. In our previous papers, the effects of porosity on the frictional performance and the thermal resistance were characterized by Stribeck Diagrams based on continuous sliding test data, and were also discussed with reference to torque curves and temperature measurements by an SAE No. 2 friction tester. In this paper, the effects of porosity on the mechanical strength and the fatigue of paper-based friction materials were studied for practical paper-based materials. The mechanical strength like shear strength, etc. of the material tends to decrease as the porosity increases. The fatigue life of the material, when the repeated compression and shear force are applied at the same time, was also discussed.
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