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Technical Paper

Aerodynamic Design Improvement of NDSU Solar Car through Computational Fluid Dynamics

2008-08-19
2008-01-2251
In the design of solar powered cars aerodynamic efficiency is extremely important. Due to the limited power and energy sources available, the aerodynamic design of the car must provide a low coefficient of drag. In order to identify the major drag source areas in the design and to improve the aerodynamics performance of the current NDSU solar car an extensive computational fluid dynamics (CFD) study was performed using ANSYS CFX 10.0. The study was set into two paths. The first path focused on modifying the current NDSU solar car design in order to reduce the drag force. The second path was to design a completely new solar car with better aerodynamics performance. Through the CFD analysis of all the designs considered major drag source areas were identified as the underbody, the dome, and the nose section of the car.
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