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Technical Paper

Effective Energy Utilization and Emission Reduction of Exhaust Gas in a Two-Stroke Cycle Engine — Part II

1993-09-01
932394
This paper deals with a research project concerning an effective utilization of exhaust gas heat. Exhaust gas from a exhaust gas-separate type two-stroke cycle engine containing a high concentration of unburned gas was temporarily stored in a floating-bell type tank as an form of heat energy conservation, while in the previous report [1]* exhaust heat was recovered with continuous operation. A Stirling engine with a hot-water supply system was then used to oxidize or burn again the exhaust gas in a catalyzer and an after-burner unit in order to recover the unspent heat energy from the exhaust gas. A three-way catalyzer was employed to remove pollutants both from the combustion gas in this process and the high-concentration burned gas from the two-stroke cycle engine. The results of the research in the present paper are intended as a follow-up of the previous report [1] to clarify a method for the more effective use of exhaust gas heat.
Technical Paper

Effective Energy Utilization and Emission Reduction of the Exhaust Gas in a Two-Stroke Cycle Engine

1991-09-01
911848
This paper deals with a successful attempt to employ the exhaust gases of a two-stroke cycle gasoline engine as an energy source to operate an after burner and a Stirling engine, and to clean the exhaust gases by a catalyzer. By means of a rotary valve and the exhaust pipe sections, the exhaust gases could separated into a high concentration of fresh gas and a high concentration of combustion gas. The former gas was burned by a burner, and then used to heat a Stirling engine. The latter gas was disposed of by an oxidation catalyzer. The investigation revealed the enthalpy and exergy flows of a two-stroke cycle gasoline engine, a burner, a catalyzer and a Stirling engine, and then the emission gases (HC, CO, NO) were disposed of by the burner and catalyzer. The investigative analysis shows a method of successfully transferring the energy available in the exhaust gases for the combustion of a burner and the operation of a Stirling engine, a burner and a catalyzer.
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