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Technical Paper

A Virtual Test Approach for Vehicle Ride Comfort Evaluation

2004-03-08
2004-01-0376
This paper presents a visual simulation method for vehicle ride comfort evaluation. First, a 3D vehicle virtual prototyping model is built using ADAMS. With totally 596 degrees of freedom, this model incorporates every major factor that influences the vehicle ride comfort. Based on the virtual model, time domain simulations on random road inputs are further carried out and the vehicle dynamic characteristic parameters are obtained. Then, referencing a real proving ground, a ride comfort testing graphics database that contains road surfaces, rivers, grass, houses, trees, cordilleras and so on, is developed. After setting and programming resources such as graphic frame buffer, channel, scene, light, camera facility, a virtual proving ground that is able to simulate the real world, real color, and light is established. Finally, OpenGVS SDK program tool is used to call virtual proving ground and vehicle model database.
Journal Article

The Influence of Direct Yaw Control AWD Systems on Vehicle Stability and Response in All Driving Conditions

2008-04-14
2008-01-0591
Driveline torque distribution has long been a research topic, and in the last several decades research has been directed towards enhancing on-road vehicle stability and agility through application of controllable driveline systems. This paper discusses the impact of Direct Yaw Control AWD systems (DYC AWD Systems) on the combined acceleration and turning performance as it pertains to maneuverability and stability on all road surfaces. To achieve higher levels of both safety and performance, the application of a controllable DYC AWD system capable of applying direct yaw moment to the vehicle chassis serves as a key goal to achieve the optimal result. A classification of existing driveline systems is discussed and compared to these optimal requirements. Representative on-vehicle scenarios are discussed to illustrate the impact of AWD control on the vehicle stability and maneuverability and to highlight the effects to the vehicle operator.
Technical Paper

Vehicle-Trailer Handling Dynamics and Stability Control ─ an Engineering Review

2007-04-16
2007-01-0822
This paper presented an engineering review on the state of the art in the research and development of vehicle-trailer handling dynamics and stability controls. The issues and potential technical solutions were identified in various areas and the unique characteristics of vehicle-trailer as a combined system were investigated and compared to a single-unit vehicle system. Many approaches taken in modeling, analysis, simulation and testing were examined, and various control methods, actuations and control implementations were evaluated. As a result of this study, further research areas were also identified. While it is important to maintain the stability of a trailer, thus the stability of a vehicle-trailer combination, it remains one of the major challenges in designing an appropriate control law to balance effectively the requirements between stability and handling performance, which often set conflicting objectives.
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