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Technical Paper

Resonator Design Study to Reduce Pressure Pulsation from CNG Injector

2024-01-16
2024-26-0233
With the advent of upcoming stringent automobile emission norms globally, it is inevitable for original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to shift towards greener alternatives. Use of compressed natural gas (CNG) is a preferred solution as it is a relatively clean burning fuel and it doesn’t have significant loss in vehicle efficiency and performance. Modern day customers are more aware and sensitive towards vehicle noise, vibration and harshness (NVH). Hence, OEMs must cater to this demand through optimized design and layout. In a passenger vehicle, CNG is stored at high pressure and delivered to injectors after pressure reduction at a regulator. During engine idling, the opening and closing motion of the CNG injector generates back pulsation and these pulsations cause vibrations which may propagate through other components in the delivery path and perceived as noise inside vehicle cabin.
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