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Standard

Multiposition Small Engine Exhaust System Fire Ignition Suppression

2020-10-06
CURRENT
J335_202010
This SAE Recommended Practice establishes equipment and test procedures for determining the performance of spark arrester exhaust systems of multiposition small engines (<19 kW) used in portable applications, including hand-held, hand-guided, and backpack mounted devices. It is not applicable to spark arresters used in vehicles or stationary equipment.
Standard

Multiposition Small Engine Exhaust System Fire Ignition Suppression

2012-10-23
HISTORICAL
J335_201210
This SAE Recommended Practice establishes equipment and test procedures for determining the performance of spark arrester exhaust systems of multiposition small engines (<19 kW) used in portable applications, including hand-held, hand-guided, and backpack mounted devices. It is not applicable to spark arresters used in vehicles or stationary equipment.
Standard

Impact of Alternative Fuels on Engine Test and Reporting Procedures

2011-09-06
CURRENT
J1515_201109
The guidelines in this SAE Information Report are directed at laboratory engine dynamometer test procedures with alternative fuels, and they are applicable to four-stroke and two-stroke cycle spark ignition (SI) and diesel (CI) engines (naturally aspirated or pressure charged, with or without charge air cooling). A brief overview of investigations with some alternative fuels can be found in SAE J1297. Other SAE documents covering vehicle, engine, or component testing may be affected by use of alternative fuels. Some of the documents that may be affected can be found in Appendix A. Guidelines are provided for the engine power test code (SAE J1349) in Appendix D. The principles of these guidelines may apply to other procedures and codes, but the effects have not been investigated. The report is organized into four technical sections, each dealing with an important aspect of testing or reporting of results when using alternative fuels.
Standard

Manual Transmission and Transaxle Efficiency and Parasitic Loss Measurement

2011-09-02
CURRENT
J2453_201109
Because of the intense focus on CAFE and fuel emission standards, optimization of the automobile drivetrain is imperative. In light of this, component efficiencies have become an important factor in the drivetrain decision-making process. It has therefore become necessary to develop a universal standard to judge transmission efficiency. This SAE Recommended Practice specifies the dynamometer test procedure which maps a manual transmission’s efficiency. The document is separated into two parts. The first compares input and output torque throughout a specified input speed range in order to determine “in-gear” transmission efficiency. The second procedure measures parasitic losses experienced while in neutral at nominal idling speeds and also churning losses while in gear. The application of this document is intended for passenger car and light truck. All references to transmissions throughout this document include transaxles.
Standard

Split Type Bushings – Design and Application

2011-06-13
CURRENT
J835_201106
This SAE Standard presents the standard sizes, important dimensions, specialized measurement techniques, and tolerances for split type bushings. Both SI and inch sizes are shown; their dimensions are not exact equivalents. New designs shall use SI units. Unless specifically stated as ±, all tolerances are total.
Standard

Engine and Transmission Dipstick Marking

2011-06-13
CURRENT
J614_201106
This SAE Recommended Practice provides information useful in the marking of engine and transmission dipsticks used for fluid level indication.
Standard

Sleeve Type Half Bearings

2011-06-10
CURRENT
J506_201106
This SAE Standard defines the normal dimensions, dimensioning practice, tolerances, specialized measurement techniques, and glossary of terms for bearing inserts commonly used in reciprocating machinery. The standard sizes cover a range which permits a designer to employ, in proper proportion, the durability and lubrication requirements of each application, while utilizing the forming and machining practices common in manufacture of sleeve type half bearings. Not included are considerations of hydrodynamic lubrication analysis or mechanical stress factors of associated machine structural parts which determine the nominal sizes to be used, selection of bearing material as related to load carrying capacity, and economics of manufacture. For information concerning materials, see SAE J459 and SAE J460. These suggested sizes provide guidelines which may result in minimal costs of tooling but do not necessarily represent items which can be ordered from stock.
Standard

Application Guide to Radial Lip Seals

2002-10-25
CURRENT
J946_200210
This SAE Recommended Practice is intended as a guide to the use of radial lip type seals. It has been prepared from existing literature, which includes standards, specifications, and catalog data of both oil seal producers and users and includes generally accepted information and data. The main reason for the preparation of the document is to make standard information available in one document to the users of oil seals.
Standard

Measurement of Fuel Evaporative Emissions from Gasoline Powered Passenger Carsand Light Trucks Using the Enclosure Technique

2000-12-07
CURRENT
J171_200012
This SAE Recommended Practice describes a procedure for measuring evaporative emissions from fuel systems of passenger cars and light trucks. Emissions are measured during a sequence of laboratory tests that simulate typical vehicle usage in a metropolitan area during summer months: a. A 1 h soak representing one diurnal cycle in which temperature of fuel in the vehicle's tank is raised from 15.6 to 28.9 °C (60 to 84 °F) b. A 17.9 km (11.1 mile) drive on a chassis dynamometer c. A 1 h hot soak immediately following the 17.9 km (11.1 mile) drive The method described in this document, commonly known as the SHED (Sealed Housing for Evaporative Determination) technique, employs an enclosure in which the vehicle is placed during the diurnal and hot soak phases of the test.
Standard

Automatic Transmission Hydraulic Control Systems—Terminology

2000-11-02
HISTORICAL
J648_200011
The following is a list of the most common terminology used in describing hydraulic control systems. The hydraulic control system of an automatic transmission may include oil pumps, pressure regulator, governor, and control valves.
Standard

Seals—Evaluation of Elastohydrodynamic

2000-10-09
HISTORICAL
J1002_200010
This SAE Information Report is a review of test methods that have been used to evaluate elastomeric hydrodynamic seals. The advantages and disadvantages of each method are discussed. There are ten methods total which include three suggested methods. For those interested in more detailed information on hydrodynamic sealing systems, see 2.2.
Standard

Radial Lip Seal Torque—Measurement Method and Results

2000-10-02
HISTORICAL
J1971_200010
This SAE Recommended Practice provides information on procedures, tools, and fixtures useful in determining frictional torque measurement of radial lip oil seals. Information on the effect of various operational environments on oil seals are discussed and a means of calculation of power consumption of seals is provided.
Standard

REPORTING ON EMISSION TESTING FOR IN-USE LIGHT-DUTY TRUCKS AND PASSENGER VEHICLES

2000-10-01
HISTORICAL
J1712_200010
This SAE Recommended Practice applies to the reporting of laboratory and test site data from the gaseous and evaporative emission tests of in-use light-duty trucks and passenger vehicles. This document describes the reporting of procedures, fuel specifications, and vehicle information necessary to compare the results of in-use tests. Any variations in vehicles, instrumentation, test equipment, or test program purpose should be adequately described.
Standard

Manual Transmissions and Transaxle High-speed Lubrication, Unbalance, and Seizure Evaluation

1999-09-09
HISTORICAL
J2132_199909
It is anticipated that this SAE Recommended Practice will be only one step in a comprehensive evaluation of the vehicle/transmission application. This document alone is not adequate “due care” to insure against high-speed seizure or other high-speed problems. The notes printed in bold print throughout the practice convey important information about the test itself or the results and should be considered carefully. All references to transmissions also apply to transaxles, except for the unbalance evaluation which applies only to rear-wheel-drive transmissions with propeller shaft output.
Standard

ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION DIPSTICK MARKING

1995-06-29
HISTORICAL
J614_199506
This SAE Recommended Practice provides information useful in the marking of engine and transmission dipsticks used for fluid level indication.
Standard

IMPACT OF ALTERNATIVE FUELS ON ENGINE TEST AND REPORTING PROCEDURES

1995-06-28
HISTORICAL
J1515_199506
The guidelines in this SAE Information Report are directed at laboratory engine dynamometer test procedures with alternative fuels, and they are applicable to four-stroke and two-stroke cycle spark ignition (SI) and diesel (CI) engines (naturally aspirated or pressure charged, with or without charge air cooling). A brief overview of investigations with some alternative fuels can be found in SAE J1297. Other SAE documents covering vehicle, engine, or component testing may be affected by use of alternative fuels. Some of the documents that may be affected can be found in Appendix A. Guidelines are provided for the engine power test code (SAE J1349) in Appendix D. The principles of these guidelines may apply to other procedures and codes, but the effects have not been investigated. The report is organized into four technical sections, each dealing with an important aspect of testing or reporting of results when using alternative fuels.
Standard

CRANKCASE EMISSION CONTROL TEST CODE

1995-03-02
HISTORICAL
J900_199503
The purpose of this SAE Standard is to provide standard test procedures for crankcase emission control systems and/or devices. The procedures included are for determining: a The flow rate of the blowby of an engine b The flow rates through the crankcase emission control system inlet and outlet This code is written to cover crankcase emission control systems which are designed to reduce the emission of engine blowby gases to the atmosphere. The code includes the following sections: 3. Definitions and Terminology 4. Test Equipment 5. Test Procedures 6. Information and Data to be Recorded 7. Data Analysis 8. Presentation of Information and Data
Standard

Diesel Smoke Measurement Procedure

1995-03-01
HISTORICAL
J35_199503
This SAE Recommended Practice applies to the dynamometer test procedure which can be used to assess the smoke emission characteristics of vehicular diesel engines. In particular, this procedure describes the smoke test cycle, equipment and instrumentation, instrument checks, chart reading, and calculation for evaluation of an engine's transient smoke emission characteristic. In addition, this procedure offers guidelines to be used in establishing correlation between full flow in-line and end-of-line opacimeters. Since the type of test described here is transient in nature, a fast responding full flow opacimeter is required for the smoke measurements. Slow responding or sampling, or both, type instruments must not be used since they typically have excessive and variable response delays and do not provide an accurate measurement of an engine's transient smoke characteristics.
Standard

DESIGN GUIDE FOR FORMED-IN-PLACE GASKETS

1994-04-05
HISTORICAL
J1497_199404
This SAE Recommended Practice presents information which is intended as a guide for proper designing, selection, application, and servicing of liquid, formed-in-place gasket (FIPG) materials.
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