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Technical Paper

Robot-Based Fast Charging of Electric Vehicles

2019-04-02
2019-01-0869
Automated, conductive charging systems enable both, the transmission of high charging power for long electric driving distances as well as comfortable and safe charging processes. Especially by the use of heavy and unhandy cables for fast charging, these systems offer user friendly vehicle charging - in particularly in combination with autonomously driving and parking vehicles. This paper deals with the definition of requirements for automated conductive charging stations with standard charging connectors and vehicle inlets and the development of a fully-automated charging robot for electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles. In cooperation with the project partners BMW AG, MAGNA Steyr Engineering, KEBA AG and the Institute of Automotive Engineering at Graz University of Technology, the development and implementation of the prototype took place in the course of a governmental funded research project titled “Comfortable Mobility by Technology Integration (KoMoT)”.
Journal Article

A New Approach for the Reduction of Aerodynamic Drag of Long-Distance Transportation Vehicles

2013-09-24
2013-01-2414
The optimization of aerodynamic drag represents an important research area for the fuel consumption reduction of heavy duty commercial vehicles. Today's design of tractor-trailers is significantly influenced by legal conditions regarding the vehicle dimensions and the provision of a maximum transportation volume. These boundary conditions lead to brick-shaped trailer outer geometries, especially at the rear ends. That is the reason why the investigations of aerodynamic optimization of commercial vehicle trailers are predominantly restricted to detail measures up to now. The present publication treats the aerodynamic characteristics of general modifications on the outer contour of long-distance haulage trailers in regard of reducing the drag resistance and, thus, potentially also the fuel consumption in highway traffic. A new approach for the realization of a variable outer contour of trailers provides the possibility to adjust the rear end to an aerodynamically optimized shape.
Technical Paper

CAD - Based Synthesis of a Window Lifter Mechanism

2010-04-12
2010-01-0009
The kinematic layout is an essential part in the early development phase of an automotive door. Apart from the door opening mechanism, the main focus lies on the synthesis of the window lifter, which has a high impact on the glass shape and on window tightness properties. The main task is to find a proper window motion with respect to the space requirements and the maximum seal deflection. Boundary conditions are given by the shape of the pillars and the window which are mainly styling driven. In this contribution a method is described to compute an optimized motion allowing for all such restrictions. The applied method is based on a CAD platform and combines simulation with parametric-associative design. This leads to a high level of flexibility and simple handling. The presented approach is an example of an upfront design analysis significantly supporting the door development process.
Technical Paper

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A 50CC SCOOTER FRAME SUPPORTED BY TESTING AND SIMULATION

2005-10-12
2005-32-0100
Modern small capacity motor scooters make high demands on a trendy vehicle design in combination with a customer friendly handling and multifarious storage space. In addition, increasing engine performance characteristics and high requirements on the vehicle weight call for the development of new vehicle frame concepts. Considering lightweight construction and strength durability, the new concepts are also due to fulfill the boundaries of a low cost production. The driving behavior of a scooter is directly influenced by the interaction of the suspension components, the mounting system of the drive unit and the stiffness of the frame. The present publication treats an assessment of different frame types in the 50cc scooter class by tests and simulation with the target to formulate key data regarding the solidness and stiffness characteristics. Based on these data collection a complete new frame concept has been designed and revised by calculation.
Technical Paper

Crankcase Supercharged Four Stroke Engine with Oil Separating System

2004-01-01
2004-01-2105
An efficient and economic method to increase the performance of four stroke engines can be accomplished by utilizing the crankcase supercharging method. The lubrication of the movable parts in the crankcase by mixing the intake air with lubricant leads to a high oil consumption and disadvantages in the emission characteristics. This paper describes parts of a research project with the goal to develop a supercharged four–stroke engine with a closed loop lubrication system for the crank train and the cylinder head. The thermodynamic layout and the development of an oil separating system have been carried out with the help of simulation tools and development work on a flow test bench.
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