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This specification established (1) the common requirements for hydraulic units capable of functioning as starters and as pumps suitable for use in aircraft and missiles and (2) the methods to be used for demonstrating compliance with these requirements.

This specification established (1) the common requirements for hydraulic units capable of functioning as starters and as pumps suitable for use in aircraft and missiles and (2) the methods to be used for demonstrating compliance with these requirements.

Gas compressors (air and other compressible fluids) have been used sporadically since the 1940's for various utility functions in aerospace applications. They have been used to provide power to gun purge and drive systems, engine or APU starters (recharge accumulators), reservoir pressurization, cockpit pressurization, braking systems, canopy seals, engine control devices, landing gear activation, and boosted flight controls (see Table 1). In current state-of-the-art aircraft, most pneumatic system power is extracted from a stage of compression in the turbo-jet engine. As more and more demands are put on new generation engines for fuel economy and performance there is an increasing need for a new source of pneumatic power. This document is intended to describe current state-of-the-art technology in compressors, define the limitations, discuss enhancements needed and attempt to predict the needs of the future.

Gas compressors (air and other compressible fluids) have been used sporadically since the 1940's for various utility functions in aerospace applications. They have been used to provide power to gun purge and drive systems, engine or APU starters (recharge accumulators), reservoir pressurization, cockpit pressurization, braking systems, canopy seals, engine control devices, landing gear activation, and boosted flight controls (see Table 1). In current state-of-the-art aircraft, most pneumatic system power is extracted from a stage of compression in the turbo-jet engine. As more and more demands are put on new generation engines for fuel economy and performance there is an increasing need for a new source of pneumatic power. This document is intended to describe current state-of-the-art technology in compressors, define the limitations, discuss enhancements needed and attempt to predict the needs of the future.

Gas for the purpose of this ARP shall be defined as the gaseous produces) resulting from the decomposition, dissociation, or combustion of liquid or solid mono or bi-propellants. Where other gases such as heated N2, H2, H2O (steam), etc., which may have similar physical and/or chemical properties as the defined "gas", are used to effect testing economies; they may be considered as being included in this ARP.

It is intended that this SAE Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) will set down guidelines for the development and test of gas motors to provide a practical and reliable hot gas rotary actuation mechanism. Specific operational and test requirements shall be specified in a detail specification.

It is intended that this SAE Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) will set down guidelines for the development and test of gas motors to provide a practical and reliable hot gas rotary actuation mechanism. Specific operational and test requirements shall be specified in a detail specification.

This Specification covers constant displacement hydraulic motors, generally remotely mounted, using hydraulic fluid under pressure as the energy transfer medium for driving various accessories. Hydraulic motors shall be suitable for use in aircraft hydraulic systems conforming to and as defined in MIL-H-5440 and MIL-H-8891 as applicable.

This Specification covers constant displacement hydraulic motors, generally remotely mounted, using hydraulic fluid under pressure as the energy transfer medium for driving various accessories. Hydraulic motors shall be suitable for use in aircraft hydraulic systems conforming to and as defined in MIL-H-5440 and MIL-H-8891 as applicable.

This specification establishes the common requirements for variable delivery electric motor driven, hydraulic pump units, suitable for use in aircraft hydraulic systems.

This specification establishes the common requirements for variable delivery electric motor driven, hydraulic pump units, suitable for use in aircraft hydraulic systems.

This SAE Aerospace Standard (AS) establishes the general requirements for the design, construction, acceptance, and qualification testing of flat cut-off pressure compensated, variable delivery hydraulic pumps used in military aircraft hydraulic systems. It also provides parameters for a Procurement Specification to be used in conjunction with this AS. The hydraulic pumps defined by this AS are generally for use in aircraft hydraulic systems conforming to and as defined in AS5440 and MIL-H-8891, as applicable. NOTES: 1. Hydraulic pumps may incorporate features such as a clutch in the input drive, which will not be covered by this standard. 2. AS595 should be used for commercial aircraft hydraulic pumps. 3. This document should not be used for hydraulic pumps in Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator applications (EHAs).

This SAE Aerospace Standard (AS) establishes the general requirements for the design, construction, acceptance, and qualification testing of flat cut-off pressure compensated, variable delivery hydraulic pumps used in military aircraft hydraulic systems. It also provides parameters for a Procurement Specification to be used in conjunction with this AS. The hydraulic pumps defined by this AS are generally for use in aircraft hydraulic systems conforming to and as defined in AS5440 and MIL-H-8891, as applicable.

This specification and a detail pump specification establish the requirements for variable flow hydraulic pumps, for use in aircraft hydraulic systems conforming to and as defined in MIL-H-5440 and MIL-H-8891, as applicable. The general requirements for type I and type II hydraulic systems pumps are specified in MIL-H-8775 and for type III system pumps in MIL-H-8890.

This specification and a detail pump specification establish the requirements for variable flow hydraulic pumps, for use in aircraft hydraulic systems conforming to and as defined in MIL-H-5440 and MIL-H-8891, as applicable. The general requirements for type I and type II hydraulic systems pumps are specified in MIL-H-8775 and for type III system pumps in MIL-H-8890.

This specification establishes the common requirements for variable delivery, hydraulic pumps, suitable for use in aircraft; and the methods to be used for demonstrating compliance with these requirements.