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Technical Paper

A Note on Premixed Flame-Turbulence Interactions

2005-04-11
2005-01-0241
This note focuses on the three fundamental mechanisms behind premixed flame-turbulence interactions that result in progressive acceleration of a spark-ignited flame in a turbulent environment such as that inside a spark-ignition engine cylinder. In addition, as a small step in further advancing our understanding on flame-turbulence interactions, experiments were conducted to quantify the changing turbulence parameters associated with a near-isotropic turbulent free-stream as it approaches a solid sphere in a wind tunnel. It has been observed in some previous studies that when a premixed combustible mixture is ignited in a turbulent environment, the turbulent flame speed / turbulence intensity ratio increases as the flame grows. Depending on the chemical and physical parameters involved, this accelerating turbulent flame may develop into a detonation wave.
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