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Technical Paper

Stability Analysis of the MAAT Feeder Airship During Ascent and Descent with Wind Disturbances

2013-09-17
2013-01-2111
This paper looks into with the aerodynamic properties and stability of the feeder airship in the framework of MAAT project. FP7 MAAT project is based on the concept of two different types of airships (the cruiser and the feeder) working together as a transportation system. The feeder considered in this paper is a rigid airship with an unconventional envelope shape. Aerodynamic forces and moments acting on the airship during the horizontal and vertical flight modes are of special interest in this study, because the aerodynamic performance of the aircraft directly influences its general dynamic behavior and, thus, its in-flight stability. A set of CFD simulations was conducted for vertical and horizontal flights of the feeder airship. Drag and lift forces and pitching moment together with their coefficients, were obtained for different altitudes and velocities from the proposed operational ranges of the airship.
Technical Paper

Formal Characterization and Optimization of Algorithm for the Modelling of Strongly Nonlinear Dependencies Using the Method "Cut-Glue" Approximation of Experimental Data

2016-09-20
2016-01-2033
Mathematical modeling of technical objects is most frequently connected with mathematical processing of experimental data. The obtained pointlike dependencies of output variables on input ones are often strongly nonlinear, piecewise, and sometimes discontinuous. Approximation of these dependencies using polynomial resolution and spline-functions is problematic and may cause low accuracy. A radically new solution to this problem was suggested in a number of previous works. The method is based on partitioning of experimental dependencies into patches, approximation of each patch by analytic functions, multiplicative cutting of fragments from each function along the patch border and additive gluing of the fragments into a single function -- namely the model of approximated dependence. The analytic properties of this approximating glued function appear to be the major distinguishing feature and advantage of the method.
Technical Paper

Aerodynamic Characteristics Study and Possible Improvements of MAAT Feeder Airships

2013-09-17
2013-01-2112
This paper is dedicated to the study and improvement of the aerodynamic properties of the feeder airship in the context of MAAT project. FP7 MAAT project is based on the concept of two different types of airships (the cruiser and the feeder) working together as a transportation system. The current feeder concept includes unconventional shape changing envelope. Two problems are considered in this paper. The first problem is to find a condition of the effective vertical ascent for the feeder (from the ground to the altitude of the cruiser). A series of CFD simulations were carried out for the top flow for a range of altitudes from 0 to 16 km and velocities between 2 and 10 m/s. The results confirm the appearance of some negative effects, including high drag during the vertical ascent, especially, at low altitudes. The second problem is to study and reduce the side wind effects on the ascending feeder airship.
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