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Technical Paper

Validation of Road-Preview-Based Predictive Gear Selection on Heavy-Duty Vehicle Transmission Control Unit

2020-04-14
2020-01-0962
The eHorizon unit enables the possibility to get information of the road ahead in a defined prediction horizon. This data, like road gradient, curve radius, velocity limitation and road class, can be used by the onboard transmission control unit (TCU) via Controller Area Network (CAN) bus. This obtained predictive road information combined with the actual driving conditions can be used to optimize the shifting strategy by a model predictive control (MPC) algorithm which intends to reduce the fuel consumption. In order to solve the optimum problem inside the MPC with less memory, a pre-optimization based dynamic programming (PODP) approach is proposed. In this paper, the predictive gear selection (PGS) strategy will be compared to a conventional automatic gear shifting strategy in a simulation environment and validated on road by implementing it on a heavy-duty truck with a 16-speed automated manual transmission (AMT).
Technical Paper

Two-Stage Systematic Estimation Approach for Turbocharged Diesel Engine Controls

2014-09-30
2014-01-2360
Due to more stringent emission standards as well as customer requirements on performance improvement, model-based controls in diesel engines are becoming more and more common and necessary. In fact, as diesel engines becoming increasingly complicated with additional hardware components such as electonic throttle, EGR, VVT, VGT, as well as aftertreatment devices, the dynamics of the systems with more freedom of multiple actuators become much more sophisticated. With such complexity in the diesel engine systems, the traditional simple PI control, single-input single-output type of controls will not be good enough to address the multivariable interactions among subsystems, instead the advanced model-based, multi-input multi-output and coordinated supervisory controls almost become the only effective ways to improve system performance and achieve emission standards.
Technical Paper

Improved Fuel Efficiency and Vehicle Performance in MD and HD Commercial Vehicles in India with DCT

2013-11-27
2013-01-2817
This paper analyses the potential of dual clutch transmissions for MD and HD commercial vehicles in India. It compares vehicle performance, i.e. duration of a given transport cycle, and fuel consumption during this transport cycle for a 49 to. long haulage truck under typically given driving conditions in India. Additionally a performance comparison between 6 speed and 8 speed transmissions on long haul trucks in India is shown. The performance of different transmission types (MT, AMT and DCT) as well as 6 respectively 8 speed transmissions for each transmissions type are compared and discussed. The fuel efficiency as well as the cycle time of each individual transmission have been analyzed by powertrain system simulations. Furthermore the design of a modular transmission family concept for commercial vehicles (truck & bus) is presented. It combines both, a manual transmission as well as a powershift capable double clutch transmission within the same transmission family.
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