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Technical Paper

Parametric Study of Leveling System Characteristics on Roll Stability of Trailing Arm Air Suspension for Heavy Trucks

2000-12-04
2000-01-3480
A large percentage of on-highway tractors today have air suspensions. Air suspensions require some type of control system to adjust the ride height. This system is usually referred to as a Load Leveling System. These systems come in a variety of different configurations but all basically have the same functions. When designed correctly, the system can reduce driveline vibration, reduce air consumption (improving compressor life and fuel efficiency), provide an accurate 5th wheel height and improve the ride quality. This paper explores how the characteristics of the leveling system affect the roll stability. One and Two-valve systems are considered, as well as, the position of the valve, response times, valve deadband and the systems response to an off-center load. Notably not every conceivable condition has been considered.
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