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Technical Paper

NOx reduction by urea in the presence of NO2 on metal substrated SCR catalysts for heavy-duty vehicles

2003-05-19
2003-01-1863
The emission limitations for heavy-duty vehicles are coming stricter between 2005 - 2008 in Europe, Japan and United States. In addition to engine, fuel and control modifications, efficient exhaust gas after treatments like oxidation/deNOx catalysts and particulate filters are needed. In mobile truck applications the system should operate at low (<300°C) and stand high temperatures (500-650°C) in transient driving conditions. Coated V2O5/TiO2-WO3 based SCR catalysts on thin metal foil substrates have been studied here in laboratory and engine experiments. The open-coating method enables the high volumetric amount of SCR catalyst evenly coated on high cell density substrates (e.g. 600 cpsi). A new washcoat composition with platinum loading has been used in pre-oxidation catalyst to reach the NO2 concentrations, which initiate the SCR reaction clearly below 300°C.
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