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Standard

Standard of Purity for Use in Mobile Air-Conditioning Systems

1999-02-01
HISTORICAL
J1991_199902
This information applies to refrigerant used to service automobiles, light trucks, and other vehicles with similar CFC-12 (R-12) systems. Systems used on mobile vehicles for refrigerated cargo that have hermetically sealed, rigid pipe, are not covered in this document.
Standard

Safety and Containment of Refrigerant for Mechanical Vapor Compression Systems Used for Mobile Air-conditioning Systems

1999-03-01
HISTORICAL
J639_199903
This SAE Recommended Practice is restricted to mechanical vapor compression refrigerant systems that provide cooling for the occupant’s compartment. This document provides guidelines for refrigerant containment and safety for a mobile air-conditioning (A/C) system. It is not intended to restrict the use of, or further development of, other types of refrigeration systems for passenger compartment cooling. Should other systems be found practical at some future time, this document may be amended or an additional recommended safety practice drawn up for other types of systems. This document only addresses CFC-12 (R-12) and HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerants. To prevent mobile A/C system refrigerant contamination, all other alternate refrigerants considered for automotive use require unique service fittings.
Standard

STANDARD OF PURITY FOR USE IN MOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS

1989-10-01
HISTORICAL
J1991_198910
This information applies to refrigerant used to service automobiles, light trucks, and other vehicles with similar CFC-12 systems. Systems used on mobile vehicles for refrigerated cargo that have hermetically seated, rigid pipe are not covered in this document.
Standard

SERVICE HOSE FOR AUTOMOTIVE AIR CONDITIONING

1992-06-02
HISTORICAL
J2196_199206
This SAE Standard covers reinforced rubber, reinforced thermoplastic, or otherwise constructed hose, or hose assemblies, intended for conducting liquid and gaseous refrigerants for service connections from mobile air-conditioning systems to service equipment such as a manifold gauge set and vacuum pumps or for use internally, in charging stations or service equipment intended for use in servicing mobile air-conditioning systems.
Standard

SERVICE HOSE FOR AUTOMOTIVE AIR CONDITIONING

1997-03-01
HISTORICAL
J2196_199703
This SAE Standard covers reinforced rubber, reinforced thermoplastic, or otherwise constructed hose, or hose assemblies, intended for conducting liquid and gaseous refrigerants for service connections from mobile air conditioning systems to service equipment such as a manifold gauge set and vacuum pumps or for use internally, in charging stations or service equipment intended for use in servicing mobile air-conditioning systems.
Standard

SAFETY AND CONTAINMENT OF REFRIGERANT FOR MECHANICAL VAPOR COMPRESSION SYSTEMS USED FOR MOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS

1991-11-01
HISTORICAL
J639_199111
This SAE Recommended Practice is restricted to mechanical vapor compression refrigerant systems driven by the vehicle or auxiliary engine, which provides cooling for the passenger compartment. This document provides guidelines for refrigerant containment and safety for a mobile air-conditioning system. It is not intended to restrict the use of, or further development of, other types of refrigeration systems for passenger compartment cooling. Should other systems be found practical at some future time, this document may be amended or an additional recommended safety practice drawn up for such other systems.
Standard

SAFETY AND CONTAINMENT OF REFRIGERANT FOR MECHANICAL VAPOR COMPRESSION SYSTEMS USED FOR MOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS

1994-04-01
HISTORICAL
J639_199404
This SAE Recommended Practice is restricted to mechanical vapor compression refrigerant systems driven by the vehicle or auxiliary engine, which provides cooling for the passenger compartment. This document provides guidelines for refrigerant containment and safety for a mobile air-conditioning system. It is not intended to restrict the use of, or further development of, other types of refrigeration systems for passenger compartment cooling. Should other systems be found practical at some future time, this document may be amended or an additional recommended safety practice drawn up for such other systems.
Standard

Recovery and Recycle Equipment for Mobile Automotive Air-Conditioning Systems

1999-02-01
HISTORICAL
J1990_199902
The purpose of this SAE Standard is to provide equipment specifications for CFC-12 (R-12) recycling equipment. This information applies to equipment used to service automobiles, light trucks, and other vehicles with similar CFC-12 (R-12) air-conditioning (A/C) systems. Systems used on mobile vehicles for refrigerating cargo that have hermetically sealed systems are not covered in this document. The equipment in this document is intended for use with refrigerant that has been directly removed from, and intended to be returned to, a mobile A/C system. Should other revisions due to operational or technical requirements occur, this document may be amended.
Standard

RATING CRITERIA FOR ELECTRONIC REFRIGERANT LEAK DETECTORS

1993-06-01
HISTORICAL
J1627_199306
This SAE Standard applies to electronic probe-type leak detectors used to service motor vehicle passenger compartment air conditioning systems. This document does not address any safety issues concerning their design or use.
Standard

Procedure Retrofitting CFC-12 (R-12) Mobile Air-Conditioning Systems to HFC-134a (R-134a)

1998-11-01
HISTORICAL
J1661_199811
The purpose of this SAE Recommended Practice is to provide a service procedure for retrofitting a CFC-12 (R-12) system to HFC-134a (R-134a) while preserving performance and integrity of the air-conditioning (A/C) system. The steps outlined in this procedure are complete when combined with good service practices and the vehicle manufacturer's recommendations (if available) for retrofitting their models. Separate service equipment, for CFC-12 (R-12) and HFC-134a (R-134a), including refrigerant recovery/recycle (R/R), service manifolds, vacuum pumps, and charging equipment shall be used to preserve the purity of the refrigerants and the mobile A/C systems. This procedure will minimize release of refrigerant to the atmosphere, and will preserve the integrity of the recycled CFC-12 (R-12) and HFC-134a (R-134a) supplies. This document applies to A/C systems used to cool the passenger compartment of automobiles, light trucks, and other vehicles with similar CFC-12 (R-12) systems.
Standard

Passenger Car Windshield Defrosting Systems

1999-02-19
HISTORICAL
J902_199902
This SAE Recommended Practice provides a test procedure and performance guideline for evaluating passenger car windshield defrosting systems. It is limited to results of tests that can be conducted on uniform test equipment in commercially available laboratory facilities. The current engineering practice prescribes that for laboratory evaluation of defroster systems, a known quantity of water shall be sprayed on the windshield to form an ice coating and then melted by the defroster under specific vehicle operating conditions. The procedure provides uniform and repeatable laboratory test results, even though under actual conditions such a coating would be removed by scraping before driving the vehicle. The performance obtained, therefore, does not directly relate to actual driving conditions, but serves as a laboratory performance indicator for comparing test results within or between systems.
Standard

Passenger Car Windshield Defrosting Systems

2003-07-09
HISTORICAL
J902_200307
This SAE Recommended Practice provides a test procedure and performance guideline for evaluating passenger vehicle windshield defrosting systems. It is limited to results of tests that can be conducted on uniform test equipment in commercially available laboratory facilities. The current engineering practice prescribes that for laboratory evaluation of defroster systems, a known quantity of water shall be sprayed on the windshield to form an ice coating and then melted by the defroster under specific vehicle operating conditions. The procedure provides uniform and repeatable laboratory test results, even though under actual conditions such a coating would be removed by scraping before driving the vehicle. The performance obtained, therefore, does not directly relate to actual driving conditions, but serves as a laboratory performance indicator for comparing test results within or between systems.
Standard

Passenger Car Backlight Defogging System

1966-05-01
HISTORICAL
J953_196605
The scope of this SAE Recommended Practice is to establish uniform test procedures and minimum performance requirements for sedan passenger car backlight defogging systems. It is limited to tests that can be conducted on uniform test equipment in commercially available laboratory facilities. The test procedures and minimum performance requirements, outlined in this recommended practice, are based on currently available engineering data. It is the intent that all portions of the recommended practice will be periodically reviewed and revised as additional knowledge regarding defogging performance is developed.
Standard

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA FOR ELECTRONIC REFRIGERANT LEAK DETECTORS

1995-08-01
HISTORICAL
J1627_199508
This SAE Standard applies to electronic probe-type leak detectors used to service motor vehicle passenger compartment air-conditioning systems. This document does not address any safety issues concerning their design or use.
Standard

PASSENGER CAR BACKLIGHT DEFOGGING SYSTEM

1999-02-01
HISTORICAL
J953_199902
The scope of this SAE Recommended Practice is to establish uniform test procedures for passenger cars, to determine whether the system is defined as a defroster or defogger, and to establish minimum performance requirements for each system. A defroster for purposes of this practice is a system which will remove moisture and/or frost from the interior surface of the backlight at −18 °C. A defogger is a system which will remove moisture and/or fog from the interior surface of the backlight at 4 °C. The test procedure is intended to simulate actual conditions by utilizing either a cold room with an appropriate device to introduce air flow over the backlight or a sufficiently large wind tunnel with ambient temperature control. The test procedure and the minimum performance requirements are based on currently available engineering data.
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